rs201483867

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001372044.2(SHANK3):​c.4079G>A​(p.Arg1360Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00121 in 1,611,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SHANK3
NM_001372044.2 missense

Scores

2
5
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHANK3 (HGNC:14294): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3) This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and other membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SHANK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Phelan-McDermid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • schizophrenia 15
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035170406).
BP6
Variant 22-50721726-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50721726-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 436719.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000774 (118/152378) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00135 (92/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 59 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 118 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHANK3NM_001372044.2 linkc.4079G>A p.Arg1360Lys missense_variant Exon 24 of 25 ENST00000710353.1 NP_001358973.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHANK3ENST00000692848.2 linkc.4076G>A p.Arg1359Lys missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 ENSP00000510794.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152260
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000707
AC:
171
AN:
241890
AF XY:
0.000718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00136
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
1830
AN:
1459048
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
853
AN XY:
725708
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
4
AN:
44564
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
63
AN:
52182
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
1716
AN:
1111296
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000664
AC:
40
AN:
60278
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
143
286
428
571
714
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000774
AC:
118
AN:
152378
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000792
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
15
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000847
AC:
9
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
92
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00124
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000661
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000245
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000955
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000580
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SHANK3: BS1, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20385823, 28210977, 18615476) -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 24, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 28, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SHANK3-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 16, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Vest4
0.46
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201483867; hg19: chr22-51160154; API