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rs201486613

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_007272.3(CTRC):c.674A>C(p.Glu225Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000255 in 1,614,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E225E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CTRC
NM_007272.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.522
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTRC (HGNC:2523): (chymotrypsin C) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S1 family. The encoded protein is a serum calcium-decreasing factor that has chymotrypsin-like protease activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016462207).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CTRCNM_007272.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>C p.Glu225Ala missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000375949.5
CTRCXM_011540550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.528A>C p.Gly176= synonymous_variant 6/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CTRCENST00000375949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>C p.Glu225Ala missense_variant 7/81 NM_007272.3 P1
CTRCENST00000375943.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*128A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/51
CTRCENST00000483406.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.438A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000437
AC:
110
AN:
251450
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000456
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000686
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000259
AC:
378
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000276
AC XY:
201
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000527
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000257
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000453
AC:
55
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary pancreatitis Uncertain:3Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 19, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4May 10, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 14, 2020The CTRC c.674A>C; p.Glu225Ala variant (rs201486613) is described in the medical literature in individuals with pancreatitis (Beer 2013, Koziel 2015), but also described in unaffected individuals (Koziel 2015, Rosendahl 2008, Zhou 2011). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 240766). It is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.04% (115/282830 alleles, including 1 homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glutamic acid at codon 225 is weakly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Additionally, experiments in cell culture show this variant does not affect protein stability or activity (Beer 2013). Considering available information, there is insufficient evidence to classify this variant with certainty. References: Beer S et al. Comprehensive functional analysis of chymotrypsin C (CTRC) variants reveals distinct loss-of-function mechanisms associated with pancreatitis risk. Gut. 2013 Nov;62(11):1616-24. Koziel D et al. Genetic mutations in SPINK1, CFTR, CTRC genes in acute pancreatitis. BMC Gastroenterol. 2015 Jun 23;15:70. Rosendahl J et al. Chymotrypsin C (CTRC) variants that diminish activity or secretion are associated with chronic pancreatitis. Nat Genet. 2008 Jan;40(1):78-82. Zhou J et al. Chymotrypsin C mutations in chronic pancreatitis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Aug;26(8):1238-46. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2023The p.E225A variant (also known as c.674A>C), located in coding exon 7 of the CTRC gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 674. The glutamic acid at codon 225 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in individuals with pancreatitis and healthy controls (Rosendahl J et al. Nat. Genet., 2008 Jan;40:78-82; Koziel D et al. BMC Gastroenterol, 2015 Jun;15:70; Sofia VM et al. Mol. Med., 2016 Sep;22:300-309; Beer S et al. Gut, 2013 Nov;62:1616-24; Cordero-Vázquez E et al. Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed), 2022 Feb;69:155-156). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 28, 2018See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.078
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.52
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.86
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201486613; hg19: chr1-15772126; API