rs201486613

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_007272.3(CTRC):​c.674A>C​(p.Glu225Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000255 in 1,614,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E225E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CTRC
NM_007272.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.522

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTRC (HGNC:2523): (chymotrypsin C) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S1 family. The encoded protein is a serum calcium-decreasing factor that has chymotrypsin-like protease activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CTRC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 19 uncertain in NM_007272.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016462207).
BP6
Variant 1-15445631-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-15445631-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 240766.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000259 (378/1461890) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000693 (4/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000401. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 201 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTRCNM_007272.3 linkc.674A>C p.Glu225Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000375949.5 NP_009203.2 Q99895
CTRCXM_011540550.2 linkc.528A>C p.Gly176Gly synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 7 XP_011538852.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTRCENST00000375949.5 linkc.674A>C p.Glu225Ala missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_007272.3 ENSP00000365116.4 Q99895
CTRCENST00000375943.6 linkc.*128A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 ENSP00000365110.2 Q68DR9
CTRCENST00000483406.1 linkn.438A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000437
AC:
110
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.000456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000259
AC:
378
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000276
AC XY:
201
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00436
AC:
114
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000522
AC:
45
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
18
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000146
AC:
162
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
81
108
135
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.534
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000470
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000257
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000453
AC:
55
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary pancreatitis Uncertain:3Benign:2
Oct 01, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

May 10, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Aug 14, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CTRC c.674A>C; p.Glu225Ala variant (rs201486613) is described in the medical literature in individuals with pancreatitis (Beer 2013, Koziel 2015), but also described in unaffected individuals (Koziel 2015, Rosendahl 2008, Zhou 2011). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 240766). It is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.04% (115/282830 alleles, including 1 homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glutamic acid at codon 225 is weakly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Additionally, experiments in cell culture show this variant does not affect protein stability or activity (Beer 2013). Considering available information, there is insufficient evidence to classify this variant with certainty. References: Beer S et al. Comprehensive functional analysis of chymotrypsin C (CTRC) variants reveals distinct loss-of-function mechanisms associated with pancreatitis risk. Gut. 2013 Nov;62(11):1616-24. Koziel D et al. Genetic mutations in SPINK1, CFTR, CTRC genes in acute pancreatitis. BMC Gastroenterol. 2015 Jun 23;15:70. Rosendahl J et al. Chymotrypsin C (CTRC) variants that diminish activity or secretion are associated with chronic pancreatitis. Nat Genet. 2008 Jan;40(1):78-82. Zhou J et al. Chymotrypsin C mutations in chronic pancreatitis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Aug;26(8):1238-46. -

Oct 25, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E225A variant (also known as c.674A>C), located in coding exon 7 of the CTRC gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 674. The glutamic acid at codon 225 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in individuals with pancreatitis and healthy controls (Rosendahl J et al. Nat. Genet., 2008 Jan;40:78-82; Koziel D et al. BMC Gastroenterol, 2015 Jun;15:70; Sofia VM et al. Mol. Med., 2016 Sep;22:300-309; Beer S et al. Gut, 2013 Nov;62:1616-24; Cordero-V&aacute;zquez E et al. Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed), 2022 Feb;69:155-156). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 28, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.078
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.52
N
PhyloP100
0.52
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.86
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201486613; hg19: chr1-15772126; API