rs201486858
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP6BS1BS2
The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.2741C>T(p.Ala914Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,613,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A914E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000393.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL5A2 | NM_000393.5 | c.2741C>T | p.Ala914Val | missense_variant | Exon 41 of 54 | ENST00000374866.9 | NP_000384.2 | |
| COL5A2 | XM_011510573.4 | c.2603C>T | p.Ala868Val | missense_variant | Exon 44 of 57 | XP_011508875.1 | ||
| COL5A2 | XM_047443251.1 | c.2603C>T | p.Ala868Val | missense_variant | Exon 46 of 59 | XP_047299207.1 | ||
| COL5A2 | XM_047443252.1 | c.2603C>T | p.Ala868Val | missense_variant | Exon 45 of 58 | XP_047299208.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL5A2 | ENST00000374866.9 | c.2741C>T | p.Ala914Val | missense_variant | Exon 41 of 54 | 1 | NM_000393.5 | ENSP00000364000.3 | ||
| COL5A2 | ENST00000618828.1 | c.1580C>T | p.Ala527Val | missense_variant | Exon 34 of 47 | 5 | ENSP00000482184.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.000112  AC: 17AN: 152126Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000915  AC: 23AN: 251466 AF XY:  0.0000809   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000105  AC: 154AN: 1461500Hom.:  0  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.0000977  AC XY: 71AN XY: 727054 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.000112  AC: 17AN: 152126Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000108  AC XY: 8AN XY: 74322 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Uncertain:2 
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In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) in published literature (PMID: 38534782); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22696272, 38534782) -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2    Uncertain:1Benign:1 
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This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection    Uncertain:1 
The p.A914V variant (also known as c.2741C>T), located in coding exon 41 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2741. The alanine at codon 914 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A    Uncertain:1 
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Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type    Uncertain:1 
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not specified    Benign:1 
Variant summary: COL5A2 c.2741C>T (p.Ala914Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.1e-05 in 251466 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00054 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 17-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL5A2 causing Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 phenotype (3.1e-05). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2741C>T in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213092). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
COL5A2-related disorder    Benign:1 
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1    Benign:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at