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rs201487205

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):​c.1381G>A​(p.Val461Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000604 in 1,606,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V461V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A5
NM_020708.5 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SLC12A5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2078887).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000658 (10/152062) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000262 (4/15270). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000888. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC12A5NM_020708.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1381G>A p.Val461Ile missense_variant 11/26 ENST00000243964.7
SLC12A5NM_001134771.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1450G>A p.Val484Ile missense_variant 11/26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC12A5ENST00000243964.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1381G>A p.Val461Ile missense_variant 11/261 NM_020708.5 A1Q9H2X9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
12
AN:
242886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000535
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
130960
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000692
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
87
AN:
1454084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000512
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
722724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000707
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000596
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000666
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000630
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 01, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 461 of the SLC12A5 protein (p.Val461Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs201487205, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC12A5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576593). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC12A5 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsJun 04, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.20
B;B
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201487205; hg19: chr20-44672559; COSMIC: COSV99716797; COSMIC: COSV99716797; API