rs201514102

Variant names:

• chr13-23250658-A-G
• rs201514102
• NM_000231.3:c.326A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000231.3(SGCG):​c.326A>G​(p.Gln109Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q109Q) has been classified as Likely benign. The gene SGCG is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SGCG NM_000231.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.35
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SGCG (HGNC:10809): (sarcoglycan gamma) This gene encodes gamma-sarcoglycan, one of several sarcolemmal transmembrane glycoproteins that interact with dystrophin. The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Defects in the encoded protein can lead to early onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy, in particular limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2C (LGMD2C). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Specifications for SGCG are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18725172).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000231.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCG	NM_000231.3	MANE Select	c.326A>G	p.Gln109Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_000222.2	Q13326
	SGCG	NM_001378244.1		c.380A>G	p.Gln127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_001365173.1
	SGCG	NM_001378245.1		c.326A>G	p.Gln109Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001365174.1	Q13326

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCG	ENST00000218867.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.326A>G	p.Gln109Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000218867.3	Q13326
	SGCG	ENST00000942469.1		c.326A>G	p.Gln109Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000612528.1
	SGCG	ENST00000876364.1		c.326A>G	p.Gln109Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000546423.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251350 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460342 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726600

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33428

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86190

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110672

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60346

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74508

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41570

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.073
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.013	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.62
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.49	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.36
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.17
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.60	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.073	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.16	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.76	N
PhyloP100		5.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.1	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.39
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.10	B
Vest4		0.30
MVP		0.79
MPC		0.075
ClinPred		0.12	T
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.092
gMVP		0.33
Mutation Taster		=83/17	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201514102; hg19: chr13-23824797;