rs201544566

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000940.3(PON3):​c.496G>A​(p.Val166Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000418 in 1,613,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PON3
NM_000940.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006258
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PON3 (HGNC:9206): (paraoxonase 3) This gene is a member of the paraoxonase family and lies in a cluster on chromosome 7 with the other two family members. The encoded protein is secreted into the bloodstream and associates with high-density lipoprotein (HDL). The protein also rapidly hydrolyzes lactones and can inhibit the oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), a function that is believed to slow the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, only one has been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041158378).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PON3NM_000940.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.496G>A p.Val166Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/9 ENST00000265627.10 NP_000931.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PON3ENST00000265627.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.496G>A p.Val166Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/91 NM_000940.3 ENSP00000265627 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000696
AC:
174
AN:
250066
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
135212
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000560
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00295
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
622
AN:
1461144
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000453
AC XY:
329
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00126
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000752
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000506
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000642
AC:
78
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000655
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 17, 2017The V166M variant in the PON3 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The V166M variant is observed in 26/11478 (0.2%) alleles from individuals of Latino background, and in 41/66332 (0.06%) alleles from individuals of European background, in the ExAC dataset (Lek et al., 2016). The V166M variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Valine are tolerated across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret V166M as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.060
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;.
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000063
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.050
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201544566; hg19: chr7-94993374; API