rs201562272

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.2405G>A​(p.Arg802His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000458 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R802C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.47

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03913936).
BP6
Variant 12-8851954-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8851954-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 203519.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 58 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144670.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
NM_144670.6
MANE Select
c.2405G>Ap.Arg802His
missense
Exon 19 of 36NP_653271.3A8K2U0-1
A2ML1
NM_001282424.3
c.932G>Ap.Arg311His
missense
Exon 8 of 25NP_001269353.2A8K2U0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
ENST00000299698.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2405G>Ap.Arg802His
missense
Exon 19 of 36ENSP00000299698.7A8K2U0-1
A2ML1
ENST00000541459.5
TSL:2
c.1055G>Ap.Arg352His
missense
Exon 8 of 25ENSP00000443174.1H0YGG5
A2ML1
ENST00000539547.5
TSL:2
c.932G>Ap.Arg311His
missense
Exon 8 of 25ENSP00000438292.1A8K2U0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152154
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000657
AC:
164
AN:
249558
AF XY:
0.000687
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00735
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000467
AC:
682
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000494
AC XY:
359
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00643
AC:
168
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
130
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000749
AC:
4
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
310
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
50
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
130
173
216
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152272
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
14
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000543
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000482
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000670
AC:
81
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
A2ML1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Noonan syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201562272; hg19: chr12-9004550; COSMIC: COSV55297440; COSMIC: COSV55297440; API