rs201584731

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.1520C>T​(p.Ser507Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000137 in 1,604,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

3
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Cadherin 5 (size 100) in uniprot entity CAD23_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_022124.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2913933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1520C>T p.Ser507Leu missense_variant 16/70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1520C>T p.Ser507Leu missense_variant 16/32 NP_001165401.1
CDH23NM_001171931.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1520C>T p.Ser507Leu missense_variant 16/26 NP_001165402.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1520C>T p.Ser507Leu missense_variant 16/705 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721 P1Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000134
AC:
32
AN:
238658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
129168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000709
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000286
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
205
AN:
1452534
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
720962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 23, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 507 of the CDH23 protein (p.Ser507Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs201584731, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45876). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDH23 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 29, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 07, 2011The Ser507Leu variant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature nor previ ously identified by our laboratory. This residue is conserved across species and computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, homology, PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) suggest that the Ser507Leu variant may impact the protein. How ever, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. In summ ary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certain ty at this time. It should be noted that this lab has only sequenced a limited number of Turkish probands and no Turkish healthy controls. In addition, healthy control information is limited in either public databases or scientific literat ure, such that the full spectrum of benign variation has not yet been defined fo r this population. Future analysis could reveal that the Ser507Leu variant is co mmon in this population and therefore unlikely to be pathogenic. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 28, 2022The c.1520C>T (p.S507L) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 15) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1520, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 507 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 24, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;D;.;T;D;.
Polyphen
0.069
.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.79
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201584731; hg19: chr10-73437218; COSMIC: COSV104386314; API