rs201597392

Variant names:

• chr12-57490573-T-G
• rs201597392
• NM_004990.4:c.699T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.699T>G​(p.Ile233Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000911 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MARS1 NM_004990.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.49
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046950787).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004990.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	NM_004990.4	MANE Select	c.699T>G	p.Ile233Met	missense	Exon 7 of 21	NP_004981.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	ENST00000262027.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.699T>G	p.Ile233Met	missense	Exon 7 of 21	ENSP00000262027.5	P56192-1
	MARS1	ENST00000948582.1		c.699T>G	p.Ile233Met	missense	Exon 7 of 22	ENSP00000618641.1
	MARS1	ENST00000948584.1		c.699T>G	p.Ile233Met	missense	Exon 7 of 22	ENSP00000618643.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000283

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000119 AC: 30 AN: 251496 AF XY: 0.000110

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000277

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000202

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000951 AC: 139 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000990 AC XY: 72 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000337 AC: 18 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000105 AC: 117 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000662 AC: 4 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74450

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000283 AC: 3 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000735 AC: 5 AN: 68012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0000838 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000416

TwinsUK AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ALSPAC AF: 0.000519 AC: 2

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.000157 AC: 19

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (1)
-	1	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.097
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.37	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	0.046
DANN	Benign	0.84
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.058	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.047	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.84	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.93	L
PhyloP100		-2.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.67	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.22	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.32	T
Polyphen		0.29	B
Vest4		0.42
MVP		0.22
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.044	T
GERP RS		-7.3
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.59
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201597392; hg19: chr12-57884356;