rs201597392

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.699T>G​(p.Ile233Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000911 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MARS1
NM_004990.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046950787).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MARS1NM_004990.4 linkc.699T>G p.Ile233Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 ENST00000262027.10 NP_004981.2 P56192-1
MARS1XM_047428851.1 linkc.-4T>G 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 3 of 17 XP_047284807.1
MARS1XM_047428852.1 linkc.699T>G p.Ile233Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 XP_047284808.1
MARS1XM_047428851.1 linkc.-4T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 17 XP_047284807.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MARS1ENST00000262027.10 linkc.699T>G p.Ile233Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 1 NM_004990.4 ENSP00000262027.5 P56192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000951
AC:
139
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000838
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 10, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: MARS1 c.699T>G (p.Ile233Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.1e-05 in 1607168 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database (v4.1 dataset). This frequency is not higher than the maximum estimated for a pathogenic variant in MARS1 causing MARS1-Related Disorders, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.699T>G has been reported in the literature in at least one individual with unspecified genotype affected with suspected Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (Volodarsky_2021). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with MARS1-Related Disorders. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32376792). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449718). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 233 of the MARS protein (p.Ile233Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs201597392, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical suspicion of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 32376792). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449718). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32376792) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
0.046
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.058
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.29
B
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-7.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201597392; hg19: chr12-57884356; API