rs201695275

Positions:

chr2-148469478-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):c.1535C>T(p.Ser512Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000184 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72

Variant links:

Genes affected

MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

MBD5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048363656).

BP6

Variant 2-148469478-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148469478-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 206072.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MBD5	NM_001378120.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1535C>T	p.Ser512Phe	missense_variant	8/14	ENST00000642680.2	NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MBD5	ENST00000642680.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1535C>T	p.Ser512Phe	missense_variant	8/14		NM_001378120.1	ENSP00000493871

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000471

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000280

AC:

AN:

250064

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000244

AC XY:

AN XY:

135246

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000870

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000399

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000647

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000181

AC:

265

AN:

1461578

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000176

AC XY:

128

AN XY:

727076

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000230

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000638

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000183

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000199

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74458

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000471

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000255

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000306

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000338

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000436

EpiControl

AF:

0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Aug 01, 2023	MBD5: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 29, 2020	- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 18, 2024

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 21, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.059

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.014

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.048

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;.;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.73

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.059

T;.;.;D;T

Polyphen

0.19

B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.10

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.17

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over