rs201716417

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):c.2407C>A(p.Arg803Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,611,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R803C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

CPS1 links:

CPS1 (HGNC:):

CPS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_001875.5 (CPS1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt

PM1

In a strand (size 10) in uniprot entity CPSM_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001875.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-210612132-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

PP5

Variant 2-210612132-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-210612132-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 203650.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr2-210612132-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CPS1	NM_001875.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2407C>A	p.Arg803Ser	missense_variant	20/38	ENST00000233072.10	NP_001866.2	P31327-1A0A024R454Q6PEK7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CPS1	ENST00000233072.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.2407C>A	p.Arg803Ser	missense_variant	20/38	1	NM_001875.5	ENSP00000233072.5		P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151738

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000968

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251012

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135662

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1459980

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000899

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74074

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000968

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jan 31, 2014

p.Arg809Ser (CGT>AGT): c.2425 C>A in exon 21 of the CPS1 gene (NM_001122633.2). The R809S missense mutations in the CPS1 gene has been reported previously in association with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSI) deficiency, as R803S when using alternate nomenclature based on an alternate reference sequence (Haberle et al., 2011). The variant is found in UCD-MET panel(s). -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Apr 30, 2024

Variant summary: CPS1 c.2407C>A (p.Arg803Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase large subunit, CPSase domain (IPR005480) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251012 control chromosomes. c.2407C>A has been reported in the literature in at least one compound heterozygous individual affected with suspected proximal urea cycle disorder or in an individual without reported genotype or second variant affected with Carbamoylphosphate Synthetase I Deficiency (e.g. Makris_2020, Haberle_2011). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A different variant located at the same codon (c.2407C>G, p.Arg803Gly) has been classified as pathogenic in ClinVar, supporting a critical relevance of this residue to CPS1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 203650). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.48

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

.;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.30

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.

Vest4

1.0

MutPred

0.80

.;Gain of phosphorylation at R803 (P = 0.0294);.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.90

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.18

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over