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rs201725377

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):c.3001C>T(p.Arg1001Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1001Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25447345).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
A2ML1NM_144670.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3001C>T p.Arg1001Trp missense_variant 24/36 ENST00000299698.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
A2ML1ENST00000299698.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3001C>T p.Arg1001Trp missense_variant 24/361 NM_144670.6 P1A8K2U0-1
A2ML1ENST00000541459.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1651C>T p.Arg551Trp missense_variant 13/252
A2ML1ENST00000539547.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1528C>T p.Arg510Trp missense_variant 13/252 A8K2U0-2
A2ML1ENST00000545850.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.82C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135362
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

A2ML1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 03, 2023The A2ML1 c.3001C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1001Trp. This variant was reported in an individual with otitis media, although pathogenicity was not established (Santos-Cortez. 2015. PubMed ID: 26121085). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-9009912-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Nonsyndromic otitis media Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineMay 28, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201725377; hg19: chr12-9009912; COSMIC: COSV100229500; COSMIC: COSV100229500; API