rs201728165

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.20743G>T​(p.Ala6915Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,612,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0550
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0127129555).
BP6
Variant 2-178725461-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178725461-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178245.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr2-178725461-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.20743G>T p.Ala6915Ser missense_variant 71/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.20743G>T p.Ala6915Ser missense_variant 71/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
57
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000685
AC:
17
AN:
248048
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000669
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
134588
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1460656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726548
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00157
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 21, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 14, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25447171) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 30, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 22, 2014Ala5671Ser in exon 68 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of not e, 4 mammals (Tibetan antelope, cow, sheep and domestic goat) and 2 fish (stickl eback and atlantic cod) have a serine (Ser) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, this variant has been identified in 0.2% (6/3820) of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project ( http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs201728165). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 29, 2014- -
TTN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 30, 2024The TTN c.20743G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala6915Ser. This variant has been reported in a case of sudden cardiac death (described as p.A5671S in case #16, Campuzano et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25447171). However, this individual also harbored additional variants, including two other TTN missense variants. This variant is reported in 0.13% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, which may be too common to be an undocumented primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201728165; hg19: chr2-179590188; COSMIC: COSV104642323; API