rs201729935

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_012082.4(ZFPM2):​c.3086A>T​(p.Lys1029Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00025 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K1029N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFPM2
NM_012082.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFPM2 (HGNC:16700): (zinc finger protein, FOG family member 2) The zinc finger protein encoded by this gene is a widely expressed member of the FOG family of transcription factors. The family members modulate the activity of GATA family proteins, which are important regulators of hematopoiesis and cardiogenesis in mammals. It has been demonstrated that the protein can both activate and down-regulate expression of GATA-target genes, suggesting different modulation in different promoter contexts. A related mRNA suggests an alternatively spliced product but this information is not yet fully supported by the sequence. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZFPM2-AS1 (HGNC:50698): (ZFPM2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000256 (39/152200) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000456 (31/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000329. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 39 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFPM2NM_012082.4 linkc.3086A>T p.Lys1029Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000407775.7 NP_036214.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFPM2ENST00000407775.7 linkc.3086A>T p.Lys1029Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_012082.4 ENSP00000384179.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000225
AC:
56
AN:
248942
AF XY:
0.000237
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000461
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000249
AC:
364
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000249
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000312
AC:
347
AN:
1111814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000456
AC:
31
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000349
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000361
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000314
AC:
38
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

46,XY sex reversal 9 Uncertain:2
Dec 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1029 of the ZFPM2 protein (p.Lys1029Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs201729935, gnomAD 0.05%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (PMID: 24702427, 25107291). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 544220). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Tetralogy of Fallot;C1857781:Diaphragmatic hernia 3;C4015129:46,XY sex reversal 9 Uncertain:1
Aug 08, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201729935; hg19: chr8-106815396; API