rs201741449

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001330078.2(NRXN1):​c.772+1040A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,597,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330078.2 intron

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.259
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035323173).
BP6
Variant 2-51026462-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-51026462-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 206261.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-51026462-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.772+1040A>T intron_variant ENST00000401669.7 NP_001317007.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.772+1040A>T intron_variant 5 NM_001330078.2 ENSP00000385017 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000156
AC:
35
AN:
224446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
121074
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000719
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000491
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
243
AN:
1445036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
717444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000934
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000100
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 260 of the NRXN1 protein (p.Lys260Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs201741449, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NRXN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206261). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaOct 10, 2018This variant was classified as: Likely benign. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: BS1,BS2. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 11, 2021The c.780A>T (p.K260N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the NRXN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 780, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 260 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.47
Loss of methylation at K260 (P = 0.0126);.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-0.75
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201741449; hg19: chr2-51253600; COSMIC: COSV101276261; COSMIC: COSV101276261; API