rs201747395

Positions:

chr2-151642591-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):c.8356A>G(p.Arg2786Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,613,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NEB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEB	NM_001164507.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.8356A>G	p.Arg2786Gly	missense_variant	60/182	ENST00000427231.7	NP_001157979.2
NEB	NM_001164508.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.8356A>G	p.Arg2786Gly	missense_variant	60/182	ENST00000397345.8	NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEB	ENST00000397345.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.8356A>G	p.Arg2786Gly	missense_variant	60/182	5	NM_001164508.2	ENSP00000380505	P5	P20929-2
NEB	ENST00000427231.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.8356A>G	p.Arg2786Gly	missense_variant	60/182	5	NM_001164507.2	ENSP00000416578	A2	P20929-3
NEB	ENST00000409198.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.8356A>G	p.Arg2786Gly	missense_variant	60/150	5		ENSP00000386259		P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000885

AC:

AN:

248634

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000741

AC XY:

AN XY:

134890

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000465

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000113

AC:

165

AN:

1460906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000991

AC XY:

AN XY:

726638

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000749

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000140

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74392

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000144

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 2

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Nov 11, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 01, 2021	This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 2786 of the NEB protein (p.Arg2786Gly). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. This variant is present in population databases (rs201747395, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEB-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 09, 2022

The c.8356A>G (p.R2786G) alteration is located in exon 60 (coding exon 58) of the NEB gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 8356, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2786 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.36

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.078

.;.;T;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.;M;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;D;.;D;D;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;D;.;D;T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;.;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.73

MutPred

0.53

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over