rs201752283
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000211.5(ITGB2):c.897+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ITGB2
NM_000211.5 splice_donor, intron
NM_000211.5 splice_donor, intron
Scores
3
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.47
Genes affected
ITGB2 (HGNC:6155): (integrin subunit beta 2) This gene encodes an integrin beta chain, which combines with multiple different alpha chains to form different integrin heterodimers. Integrins are integral cell-surface proteins that participate in cell adhesion as well as cell-surface mediated signalling. The encoded protein plays an important role in immune response and defects in this gene cause leukocyte adhesion deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.067099564 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 21-44900319-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44900319-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 100763.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-44900319-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGB2 | NM_000211.5 | c.897+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000652462.1 | NP_000202.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGB2 | ENST00000652462.1 | c.897+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | NM_000211.5 | ENSP00000498780.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251004Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135758
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23AN: 1461852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152334Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74490
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 1 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 04, 2023 | This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 7 of the ITGB2 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs201752283, gnomAD 0.03%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (PMID: 1590804, 25703682, 26639818, 30919141). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as IVS7+1G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 100763). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in activation of cryptic splice sites and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 1590804). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Aug 28, 2022 | ACMG classification criteria: PVS1 strong, PS4 supporting, PM2 supporting - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 15, 1992 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
GERP RS
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at