rs201753421

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.2726G>A​(p.Arg909Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000344 in 1,613,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R909R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.687
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_138694.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009226233).
BP6
Variant 6-52043720-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52043720-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 215967.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr6-52043720-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726G>A p.Arg909Gln missense_variant 26/67 ENST00000371117.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726G>A p.Arg909Gln missense_variant 26/671 NM_138694.4 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726G>A p.Arg909Gln missense_variant 26/615 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000788
AC:
198
AN:
251180
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00624
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000359
AC:
525
AN:
1460950
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000519
AC XY:
377
AN XY:
726822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00553
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.000947
AC:
115
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 20, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 27, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0092
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T
Polyphen
0.074
B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-5.0
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201753421; hg19: chr6-51908518; COSMIC: COSV61872098; API