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rs201784718

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_017534.6(MYH2):c.2626A>G(p.Arg876Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH2
NM_017534.6 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH2 (HGNC:7572): (myosin heavy chain 2) Myosins are actin-based motor proteins that function in the generation of mechanical force in eukaryotic cells. Muscle myosins are heterohexamers composed of 2 myosin heavy chains and 2 pairs of nonidentical myosin light chains. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. This gene is found in a cluster of myosin heavy chain genes on chromosome 17. A mutation in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH2NM_017534.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2626A>G p.Arg876Gly missense_variant 22/40 ENST00000245503.10
MYHASNR_125367.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.168-35833T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MYH2NM_001100112.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2626A>G p.Arg876Gly missense_variant 22/40

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH2ENST00000245503.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2626A>G p.Arg876Gly missense_variant 22/401 NM_017534.6 P1Q9UKX2-1
ENST00000399342.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.207-1620T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000202
AC:
295
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000195
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 04, 2023The c.2626A>G (p.R876G) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 20) of the MYH2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2626, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 876 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 876 of the MYH2 protein (p.Arg876Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs201784718, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 321683). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 10, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inclusion Body Myopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.057
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;D
Polyphen
0.091
B;B
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201784718; hg19: chr17-10435021; API