rs201829896

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.12842C>T​(p.Thr4281Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T4281T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0690
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039261162).
BP6
Variant 1-237784554-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237784554-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 43722.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000243 (37/152144) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000869 (36/41440). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000645. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12842C>T p.Thr4281Met missense_variant 90/105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.12842C>T p.Thr4281Met missense_variant 90/1051 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*3934C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 89/1045 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*3934C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 89/1045 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000869
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000845
AC:
21
AN:
248626
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000869
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000877
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00106
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 30, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute-- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 11, 2021Variant summary: RYR2 c.12842C>T (p.Thr4281Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.4e-05 in 248626 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.001 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 29.09 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RYR2 causing Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia phenotype (3.4e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.12842C>T in individuals affected with Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 30, 2012Thr4281Met in exon 90 of RYR2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because due to a lack of conservation across evolutionarily distant sp ecies and multiple mammals have a methionine (Met; this variant) at this positio n despite high nearby amino acid conservation. This variant has also been identi fied in 0.1% (4/3772) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs 201829896). -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 06, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 03, 2019- -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
RYR2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 29, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.083
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
-0.37
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201829896; hg19: chr1-237947854; COSMIC: COSV100770305; API