rs201869624
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.2440C>T(p.Arg814Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000166 in 1,608,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R814H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
- Fanconi anemia complementation group JInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- colorectal adenomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032043.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | MANE Select | c.2440C>T | p.Arg814Cys | missense | Exon 17 of 20 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.2440C>T | p.Arg814Cys | missense | Exon 17 of 20 | ENSP00000259008.2 | ||
| BRIP1 | ENST00000682453.1 | c.2440C>T | p.Arg814Cys | missense | Exon 18 of 21 | ENSP00000506943.1 | |||
| BRIP1 | ENST00000683039.1 | c.2440C>T | p.Arg814Cys | missense | Exon 18 of 21 | ENSP00000508303.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000257 AC: 39AN: 152006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000472 AC: 118AN: 250258 AF XY: 0.000443 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000157 AC: 228AN: 1456774Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000179 AC XY: 130AN XY: 724466 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000256 AC: 39AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000363 AC XY: 27AN XY: 74372 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:3Other:1
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:4
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
The missense variant NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.2440C>T (p.Arg814Cys) has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, to our knowledge. The p.Arg814Cys missense variant is predicted to be damaging by both SIFT and PolyPhen2. The arginine residue at codon 814 of BRIP1 is conserved in all mammalian species. The nucleotide c.2440 in BRIP1 is predicted conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Benign.
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Yukihide Momozawa.
Variant summary: The BRIP1 c.2440C>T (p.Arg814Cys) variant located in the P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase and ATP-dependent helicase, C-terminal domains (via InterPro) causes a missense change involving a conserved nucleotide, which 4/4 in silico tools (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index) predict a damaging outcome, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 58/120652 (1/2080), predominantly in the East Asian cohort, 47/8492 (1/180), which significantly exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic BRIP1 variant of 1/16000. Therefore, suggesting the variant is a common polymorphism found in population(s) of East Asian origin. The variant of interest has been reported in multiple affected individuals via publications as a germline and somatic mutation. In addition multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories cite the variant with conflicting classifications of "uncertain significance" or "likely benign." Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest has been classified as "Likely Benign."
Ovarian cancer;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The BRIP1 p.Arg814Cys variant was identified in 3 of 1382 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals or families with breast, colorectal cancer (Lin 2016, Ng 2016, Pearlman 2016). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs201869624) as With Uncertain significance allele, ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx; classified as likely benign by Invitae), Clinvitae (classified as uncertain significance by ClinVar, Invitae). The variant was not identified in the Cosmic, MutDB, or Zhejiang Colon Cancer Database. The variant was identified in control databases in 117 of 276074 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000424 in east Asian and south Asian populations, increasing the likelihood that this may be a low frequency benign variant in certain populations of origin (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017). The p.Arg814 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Benign:1
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Benign:1
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at