rs201869739

Positions:

chr2-71520209-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000410020.8(DYSF):c.1033+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
ENST00000410020.8 splice_donor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

DYSF links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-71520209-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71520209-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 94367.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71520209-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71520209-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71520209-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYSF	NM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1033+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000410020.8	NP_001124459.1
DYSF	NM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.937+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000258104.8	NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYSF	ENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.937+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_003494.4	ENSP00000258104	A1	O75923-1
DYSF	ENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1033+1G>A		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_001130987.2	ENSP00000386881	A1	O75923-13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.00000831

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc	-	PM2_Supporting+PVS1+PM3_VeryStrong+PP4 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Myriad Genetics, Inc.	Nov 08, 2021	NM_003494.3(DYSF):c.937+1G>A is a canonical splice variant classified as pathogenic in the context of dysferlinopathy. c.937+1G>A has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 23243261, 27647186, 16100712, 18853459). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. c.937+1G>A has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: EAS 0.03%). In summary, NM_003494.3(DYSF):c.937+1G>A is a canonical splice variant in a gene where loss of function is a known mechanism of disease, is predicted to disrupt protein function, and has been observed more frequently in cases with the relevant disease than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Dec 11, 2015	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Dec 07, 2021	- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Sep 16, 2020

- -

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Mar 13, 2024

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 08, 2023

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 10 of the DYSF gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DYSF are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17698709, 20301480). This variant is present in population databases (rs201869739, gnomAD 0.03%). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 94367). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with dysferlinopathies (PMID: 16100712, 22297152, 23243261, 25591676, 27363342). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.34

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

GERP RS

4.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.93

SpliceAI score (max)

0.32

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.32

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over