rs201884798

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004629.2(FANCG):c.1453C>T(p.Arg485Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R485Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCG
NM_004629.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCG (HGNC:3588): (FA complementation group G) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group G. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044350564).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCG	NM_004629.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1453C>T	p.Arg485Trp	missense_variant	11/14	ENST00000378643.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCG	ENST00000378643.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1453C>T	p.Arg485Trp	missense_variant	11/14	1	NM_004629.2	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00273

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

251490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00120

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000404

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000805

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000390

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00273

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000203

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group G

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Aug 18, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Oct 28, 2019	- -

Fanconi anemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 28, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 485 of the FANCG protein (p.Arg485Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs201884798, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408143). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The tryptophan amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen

Benign

-0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.65

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

M_CAP

Benign

0.0098

MetaRNN

Benign

0.044

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

REVEL

Benign

0.092

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.49

Gain of catalytic residue at L483 (P = 0.0028);

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.078

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over