rs201921601

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_152783.5(D2HGDH):​c.1184G>A​(p.Arg395Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R395W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

D2HGDH
NM_152783.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
D2HGDH (HGNC:28358): (D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052564234).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000914 (38/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000684. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position FAILED quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
D2HGDHNM_152783.5 linkc.1184G>A p.Arg395Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000321264.9 NP_689996.4 Q8N465-1B4E3K7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
D2HGDHENST00000321264.9 linkc.1184G>A p.Arg395Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_152783.5 ENSP00000315351.4 Q8N465-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251064
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1460832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
726590
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
AC:
30
AN:
33474
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
15
AN:
44718
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52838
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111610
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60364
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000914
AC:
0.000913813
AN:
0.000913813
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
AC:
0.000261267
AN:
0.000261267
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000296
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1 Uncertain:3
Mar 12, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Apr 29, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 16, 2021
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.71
P;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-0.81
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201921601; hg19: chr2-242695307; API