rs201931861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.463A>G​(p.Met155Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.099350244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkc.463A>G p.Met155Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 21 ENST00000644269.2 NP_000432.1 O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkc.463A>G p.Met155Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 21 NM_000441.2 ENSP00000494017.1 O43511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Dec 23, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SLC26A4 c.463A>G (p.Met155Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251478 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.463A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Pendred Syndrome or hearing loss, without strong evidence for causality (Chen_2011, Haraksingh_2014). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Pendred Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21704276, 25528277). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229259). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Jan 21, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Met155Val variant in SLC26A4 has been previously reported in at least one individual with hearing loss (Chen 2011, Haraksingh 2014); however, a variant af fecting the remaining copy of SLC26A4 was not reported. This variant was identi fied in 1/66738 European and 4/8654 East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregat ion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs201931861); howeve r its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p .Met155Val variant is uncertain. -

Pendred syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported without a second variant in a patient with high frequency sensorineural hearing loss in published literature (Haraksingh et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21704276, 25528277) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.091
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;.
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.012
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201931861; hg19: chr7-107314656; API