rs201937354

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001104.4(ACTN3):​c.106G>A​(p.Asp36Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000735 in 1,359,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D36H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN3
NM_001104.4 missense

Scores

2
5
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.89

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN3 (HGNC:165): (actinin alpha 3) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-actin binding protein gene family. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in skeletal muscle and functions as a structural component of sarcomeric Z line. This protein is involved in crosslinking actin containing thin filaments. An allelic polymorphism in this gene results in both coding and non-coding variants; the reference genome represents the coding allele. The non-functional allele of this gene is associated with elite athlete status. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN3NM_001104.4 linkc.106G>A p.Asp36Asn missense_variant Exon 1 of 21 ENST00000513398.2 NP_001095.2 Q08043B4DZQ2
ACTN3NM_001258371.3 linkc.276+257G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 20 NP_001245300.2 Q08043A0A087WSZ2B4DZQ2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN3ENST00000513398.2 linkc.106G>A p.Asp36Asn missense_variant Exon 1 of 21 1 NM_001104.4 ENSP00000426797.1 Q08043
ACTN3ENST00000511191.1 linkn.106G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 5 ENSP00000426236.1 D6RH00
ACTN3ENST00000502692.5 linkc.276+257G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 20 2 ENSP00000422007.1 A0A087WSZ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.35e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1359630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000150
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
665290
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30048
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19754
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38478
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
1
AN:
69674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4330
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1063808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55688
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
PhyloP100
5.9
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.57
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
-0.054
Neutral
Varity_R
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201937354; hg19: chr11-66314514; API