rs201945078

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.1064G>A​(p.Arg355His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000038 in 1,605,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R355C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.293

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13359198).
BP6
Variant 19-10160043-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10160043-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 539600.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 58 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130823.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
NM_001130823.3
MANE Select
c.1064G>Ap.Arg355His
missense
Exon 15 of 41NP_001124295.1P26358-2
DNMT1
NM_001318730.2
c.1016G>Ap.Arg339His
missense
Exon 14 of 40NP_001305659.1
DNMT1
NM_001379.4
c.1016G>Ap.Arg339His
missense
Exon 14 of 40NP_001370.1P26358-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
ENST00000359526.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1064G>Ap.Arg355His
missense
Exon 15 of 41ENSP00000352516.3P26358-2
DNMT1
ENST00000340748.8
TSL:1
c.1016G>Ap.Arg339His
missense
Exon 14 of 40ENSP00000345739.3P26358-1
DNMT1
ENST00000591764.1
TSL:1
n.242G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
3
AN:
145594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000262
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000490
AC:
12
AN:
244736
AF XY:
0.0000225
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1459802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
8
AN:
44496
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
44
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
3
AN:
60294
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
3
AN:
145594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000282
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
70802
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
1
AN:
38154
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14394
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4866
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4488
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
2
AN:
66958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1980
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000280
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.078
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.86
P
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.32
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.008)
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
0.69
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.089
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201945078; hg19: chr19-10270719; COSMIC: COSV61581311; COSMIC: COSV61581311; API