rs201975029

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM2PM5BP4_Strong

The NM_019109.5(ALG1):​c.827G>A​(p.Arg276Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000772 in 1,611,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R276W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG1
NM_019109.5 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG1 (HGNC:18294): (ALG1 chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the first mannosylation step in the biosynthesis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides. This gene is mutated in congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ik. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-5078842-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30539.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06585652).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALG1NM_019109.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.827G>A p.Arg276Gln missense_variant 7/13 ENST00000262374.10
ALG1NM_001330504.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.494G>A p.Arg165Gln missense_variant 7/13
ALG1XM_017023457.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.827G>A p.Arg276Gln missense_variant 7/12
ALG1XR_007064892.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.834G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALG1ENST00000262374.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.827G>A p.Arg276Gln missense_variant 7/131 NM_019109.5 P1Q9BT22-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000651
AC:
162
AN:
248660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000659
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
135010
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000741
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000805
AC:
1175
AN:
1459596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.000821
AC XY:
596
AN XY:
726148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000841
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000648
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000456
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000520
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ALG1-congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenomics England Pilot Project, Genomics England-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 29, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMar 05, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 30, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26931382, 20679665) -
ALG1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 16, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
.;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201975029; hg19: chr16-5128844; COSMIC: COSV52157862; COSMIC: COSV52157862; API