rs201978662
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1837G>A(p.Ala613Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000377 in 1,593,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A613A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1837G>A | p.Ala613Thr | missense_variant | Exon 14 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152154Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000278  AC: 4AN: 1440798Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.00000279  AC XY: 2AN XY: 715976 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152272Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74458 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis    Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Other:1 
Variant summary: CFTR c.1837G>A (p.Ala613Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 229320 control chromosomes. c.1837G>A has been reported in the literature as a biallelic compound heterozygous genotype in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, Liechti-Gallati_1999, McCague_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in approximately 2.3-2.7% of normal residual CFTR function (Han_2018, Raraigh_2018). Additionally, In vitro studies show that the mutant is not properly glycosylated to 190 kDa form, therefore little to no functional A613T CFTR protein would localize to the cell membrane (Vankeerberghen 1998). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories and the CFTR2 database have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (Pathogenic, n=2; VUS, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
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This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 613 of the CFTR protein (p.Ala613Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 10439967, 25910067, 29805046). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53401). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 9736778, 29805046, 30046002). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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CFTR-related disorder    Pathogenic:1 
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Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1    Pathogenic:1 
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Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1    Pathogenic:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at