rs201984254

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_019066.5(MAGEL2):c.2290G>A(p.Ala764Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A764V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

MAGEL2
NM_019066.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.09

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAGEL2 (HGNC:6814): (MAGE family member L2) Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is caused by the loss of expression of imprinted genes in chromosome 15q11-q13 region. Affected individuals exhibit neonatal hypotonia, developmental delay, and childhood-onset obesity. Necdin (NDN), a gene involved in the terminal differentiation of neurons, localizes to this region of the genome and has been implicated as one of the genes responsible for the etiology of PWS. This gene is structurally similar to NDN, is also localized to the PWS chromosomal region, and is paternally imprinted, suggesting a possible role for it in PWS. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

MAGEL2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Schaaf-Yang syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MAGEL2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004958838).

BP6

Variant 15-23645453-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-23645453-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445637.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000735 (112/152358) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00222 (34/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 51 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 112 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAGEL2	NM_019066.5 link	c.2290G>A	p.Ala764Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000650528.1	NP_061939.3	Q9UJ55

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAGEL2	ENST00000650528.1 link	c.2290G>A	p.Ala764Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1		NM_019066.5	ENSP00000497810.1		Q9UJ55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000736

AC:

112

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00222

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000735

AC:

183

AN:

248860

AF XY:

0.000659

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000130

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000465

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00132

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00113

AC:

1652

AN:

1461620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00109

AC XY:

796

AN XY:

727094

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00172

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000750

AC:

AN:

53324

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

1496

AN:

1111860

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00113

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

116

233

349

466

582

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

116

174

232

290

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000735

AC:

112

AN:

152358

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000684

AC XY:

AN XY:

74516

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000168

AC:

AN:

41586

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00222

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00100

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000975

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00108

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00156

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000250

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00108

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000629

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00104

EpiControl

AF:

0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:7

Jun 19, 2017

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 18, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

MAGEL2: BP4, BS1 -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Nov 22, 2017

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MAGEL2-related disorder

Benign:1

Sep 05, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

2.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.32

LIST_S2

Benign

0.43

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0050

T;T

PhyloP100

-2.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

T;.

Vest4

0.036

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.067

GERP RS

-4.4

Varity_R

0.018

gMVP

0.23

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over