rs202020647
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_024700.4(SNIP1):c.331C>T(p.Arg111Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,590,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R111H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024700.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- psychomotor retardation, epilepsy, and craniofacial dysmorphismInheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
 
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.000138  AC: 21AN: 152078Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000178  AC: 42AN: 236004 AF XY:  0.000172   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000129  AC: 185AN: 1437984Hom.:  0  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.000139  AC XY: 99AN XY: 712052 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.000138  AC: 21AN: 152196Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.000202  AC XY: 15AN XY: 74410 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Uncertain:2 
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 111 of the SNIP1 protein (p.Arg111Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs202020647, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Rolandic epilepsy (PMID: 29358611). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433084). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SNIP1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes    Pathogenic:1 
CAADphred>15 -
Psychomotor retardation, epilepsy, and craniofacial dysmorphism    Uncertain:1 
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Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at