rs202038275

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004716.4(PCSK7):​c.1678C>T​(p.Arg560Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R560G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000097 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PCSK7
NM_004716.4 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCSK7 (HGNC:8748): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 7) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. It encodes a type 1 membrane bound protease that is expressed in many tissues, including neuroendocrine, liver, gut, and brain. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER and then sorts to the trans-Golgi network through endosomes where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. This gene encodes one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. It can process proalbumin and is thought to be responsible for the activation of HIV envelope glycoproteins gp160 and gp140. This gene has been implicated in the transcriptional regulation of housekeeping genes and plays a role in the regulation of iron metabolism. A t(11;14)(q23;q32) chromosome translocation associated with B-cell lymphoma occurs between this gene and its inverted counterpart. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004716.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCSK7
NM_004716.4
MANE Select
c.1678C>Tp.Arg560Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 17NP_004707.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCSK7
ENST00000320934.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1678C>Tp.Arg560Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 17ENSP00000325917.3Q16549
PCSK7
ENST00000852297.1
c.1795C>Tp.Arg599Cys
missense
Exon 14 of 18ENSP00000522356.1
PCSK7
ENST00000928997.1
c.1786C>Tp.Arg596Cys
missense
Exon 14 of 18ENSP00000599056.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
28
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
4
AN:
238570
AF XY:
0.0000155
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000922
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000972
AC:
14
AN:
1440588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000419
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
716336
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
1
AN:
33052
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
1
AN:
44050
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25736
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38852
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1
AN:
84062
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52690
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4890
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000911
AC:
10
AN:
1097762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59494
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.279
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
28
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.79
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0167)
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202038275; hg19: chr11-117079626; API