rs202047589

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_138413.4(HOGA1):​c.569C>T​(p.Pro190Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P190S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HOGA1
NM_138413.4 missense

Scores

11
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOGA1 (HGNC:25155): (4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase 1) The authors of PMID:20797690 cloned this gene while searching for genes in a region of chromosome 10 linked to primary hyperoxalurea type III. They noted that even though the encoded protein has been described as a mitochondrial dihydrodipicolinate synthase-like enzyme, it shares little homology with E. coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (Dhdps), particularly in the putative substrate-binding region. Moreover, neither lysine biosynthesis nor sialic acid metabolism, for which Dhdps is responsible, occurs in vertebrate mitochondria. They propose that this gene encodes mitochondrial 4-hydroxyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (EC 4.1.3.16), which catalyzes the final step in the metabolic pathway of hydroxyproline, releasing glyoxylate and pyruvate. This gene is predominantly expressed in the liver and kidney, and mutations in this gene are found in patients with primary hyperoxalurea type III. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
HOGA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary hyperoxaluria type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-97599779-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2863899.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.2785 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.68417 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to primary hyperoxaluria type 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.932
PP5
Variant 10-97599780-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-97599780-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 204273.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138413.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HOGA1
NM_138413.4
MANE Select
c.569C>Tp.Pro190Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_612422.2
HOGA1
NM_001134670.2
c.212-2077C>T
intron
N/ANP_001128142.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HOGA1
ENST00000370646.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.569C>Tp.Pro190Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000359680.4
ENSG00000249967
ENST00000370649.3
TSL:2
c.212-2077C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000359683.3
HOGA1
ENST00000370647.8
TSL:1
c.212-2077C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000359681.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251466
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
22
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
50
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.440
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Primary hyperoxaluria type 3 (5)
3
-
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
4.6
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
-0.015
Neutral
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202047589; hg19: chr10-99359537; COSMIC: COSV65706537; COSMIC: COSV65706537; API