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rs202050465

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_017534.6(MYH2):c.5171C>T(p.Thr1724Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1724S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH2
NM_017534.6 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH2 (HGNC:7572): (myosin heavy chain 2) Myosins are actin-based motor proteins that function in the generation of mechanical force in eukaryotic cells. Muscle myosins are heterohexamers composed of 2 myosin heavy chains and 2 pairs of nonidentical myosin light chains. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. This gene is found in a cluster of myosin heavy chain genes on chromosome 17. A mutation in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH2NM_017534.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5171C>T p.Thr1724Ile missense_variant 35/40 ENST00000245503.10
MYHASNR_125367.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.168-43067G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MYH2NM_001100112.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5171C>T p.Thr1724Ile missense_variant 35/40

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH2ENST00000245503.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5171C>T p.Thr1724Ile missense_variant 35/401 NM_017534.6 P1Q9UKX2-1
ENST00000399342.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.207-8854G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
87
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2022The c.5171C>T (p.T1724I) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 33) of the MYH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5171, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1724 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 14, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1724 of the MYH2 protein (p.Thr1724Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs202050465, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578750). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.066
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;D
Polyphen
0.56
P;P
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202050465; hg19: chr17-10427787; API