rs202083986

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.553C>T(p.Arg185Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R185H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

SCN9A links:

SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

SCN1A-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN9A	NM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.553C>T	p.Arg185Cys	missense_variant	5/27	ENST00000642356.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN9A	ENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.553C>T	p.Arg185Cys	missense_variant	5/27		NM_001365536.1	P1	Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1	ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1977+9706G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151810

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

249062

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135126

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000557

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

726994

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74124

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000581

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary erythromelalgia;C0751122:Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy;C1833661:Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder;C1855739:Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive;C2751778:Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 22, 2024

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 185 of the SCN9A protein (p.Arg185Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs202083986, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN9A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471146). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN9A protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.47

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

H;H;H;.;H;H;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.96

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.93

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over