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rs202084078

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_033118.4(MYLK2):c.524C>A(p.Thr175Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T175A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK2
NM_033118.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.372
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK2 (HGNC:16243): (myosin light chain kinase 2) This gene encodes a myosin light chain kinase, a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme, that is exclusively expressed in adult skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009094089).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 95 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYLK2NM_033118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.524C>A p.Thr175Asn missense_variant 4/13 ENST00000375985.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYLK2ENST00000375985.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.524C>A p.Thr175Asn missense_variant 4/131 NM_033118.4 P1
MYLK2ENST00000375994.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.524C>A p.Thr175Asn missense_variant 3/121 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00595
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
53
AN:
251132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1461624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000980
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00594
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000552
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 25, 2014The Thr175Asn variant in MYLK2 has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy, but was identified in 1/4404 African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu)and in 1/120 C olombian chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs202084078). Computatio nal prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest this variant may not impa ct the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pat hogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the Thr175Asn variant is un certain. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJan 04, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 04, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 175 of the MYLK2 protein (p.Thr175Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs202084078, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164501). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 12, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T
Polyphen
0.48
P;P
Vest4
0.054
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202084078; hg19: chr20-30409292; API