rs202084972

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_025009.5(CEP135):​c.142C>T​(p.Arg48Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 1,593,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R48Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CEP135
NM_025009.5 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.07

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP135 (HGNC:29086): (centrosomal protein 135) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein, which acts as a scaffolding protein during early centriole biogenesis, and is also required for centriole-centriole cohesion during interphase. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive primary microcephaly-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
CEP135 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 8, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36521778).
BP6
Variant 4-55953113-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-55953113-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 434720.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP135NM_025009.5 linkc.142C>T p.Arg48Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 26 ENST00000257287.5 NP_079285.2 Q66GS9-1
CEP135XM_006714055.4 linkc.142C>T p.Arg48Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 26 XP_006714118.1
LOC124900705XR_007058124.1 linkn.198-642G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP135ENST00000257287.5 linkc.142C>T p.Arg48Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 26 1 NM_025009.5 ENSP00000257287.3 Q66GS9-1
CEP135ENST00000422247.6 linkc.142C>T p.Arg48Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 2 ENSP00000412799.2 Q66GS9-2
CEP135ENST00000706800.1 linkn.315C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
81
AN:
231390
AF XY:
0.000383
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000470
AC:
678
AN:
1441372
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000523
AC XY:
375
AN XY:
716486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
3
AN:
32022
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000330
AC:
13
AN:
39356
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25228
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39004
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
110
AN:
81748
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53148
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
531
AN:
1105708
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
21
AN:
59508
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
61
91
122
152
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
28
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000471
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000295
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 48 of the CEP135 protein (p.Arg48Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs202084972, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP135-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434720). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 16, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jan 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=44/56
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202084972; hg19: chr4-56819279; COSMIC: COSV104566291; COSMIC: COSV104566291; API