rs202095654

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006302.3(MOGS):​c.858G>C​(p.Gln286His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MOGS
NM_006302.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.260

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MOGS (HGNC:24862): (mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase) This gene encodes the first enzyme in the N-linked oligosaccharide processing pathway. The enzyme cleaves the distal alpha-1,2-linked glucose residue from the Glc(3)-Man(9)-GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor. This protein is located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of type IIb congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDGIIb). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
MOGS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015684366).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000683 (104/152368) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00236 (98/41592). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00198. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 47 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MOGSNM_006302.3 linkc.858G>C p.Gln286His missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000448666.7 NP_006293.2 Q13724-1A0A384MDR6
MOGSNM_001146158.2 linkc.540G>C p.Gln180His missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001139630.1 Q13724-2Q58F09

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MOGSENST00000448666.7 linkc.858G>C p.Gln286His missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006302.3 ENSP00000410992.3 Q13724-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000663
AC:
101
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
249384
AF XY:
0.0000813
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00197
AC:
66
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000683
AC:
104
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000631
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
98
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000151
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000778
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00202
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 14, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.858G>C (p.Q286H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MOGS gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 858, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 286 of the MOGS protein (p.Gln286His). This variant is present in population databases (rs202095654, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MOGS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465844). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MOGS protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

MOGS-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 31, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0086
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.26
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
.;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14, 0.18
MutPred
0.40
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1367);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1367);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0074
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202095654; hg19: chr2-74690058; COSMIC: COSV99028814; COSMIC: COSV99028814; API