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rs202125318

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.381G>A​(p.Thr127=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000211 in 1,209,525 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 72 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., 12 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. 60 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.388
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant X-71119862-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71119862-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 196405.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}. Variant chrX-71119862-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.388 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000403 (45/111712) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000943 (29/30758). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000674. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.381G>A p.Thr127= synonymous_variant 3/45 ENST00000374080.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.381G>A p.Thr127= synonymous_variant 3/451 NM_005120.3 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
44
AN:
111656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000325
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
33848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000912
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000183
AC:
33
AN:
180586
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
66494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000450
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
210
AN:
1097813
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
363171
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000239
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000403
AC:
45
AN:
111712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000354
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000943
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000434
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000355

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023MED12: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 22, 2014- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 31, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 15, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
MED12-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 15, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202125318; hg19: chrX-70339712; COSMIC: COSV61358732; API