rs202141372

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.2835+8T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 1,613,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001746
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.207
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 8-60821935-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60821935-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 210717.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr8-60821935-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 95 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2835+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2835+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028 P1Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1717-40294T>C intron_variant 1 ENSP00000437061 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000525508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2835+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant 5 ENSP00000436027 Q9P2D1-2
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2835+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000512218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000564
AC:
140
AN:
248104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000609
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
134592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000931
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000996
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00106
AC:
1554
AN:
1461164
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000995
AC XY:
723
AN XY:
726822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000453
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00204
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000665
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 20, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 29, 2015- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 04, 2016Variant summary: The variant of interest is located at a non-conserved intronic position, not widely known to affect splicing with 5/5 in silico programs via Alamut predicting no significant effect on splicing, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 69/108302 (1/1569), predominantly in the European (Non-Finnish) cohort, 55/60222 (1/1094), which exceeds the maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic CHD7 variant of 1/769230. The variant of interest has been reported in one individual affected with normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism via publications. Multiple reputable clinical laboratories have cited the variant with varying classifications: "uncertain significance" or "likely benign." Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest is classified as Benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023CHD7: BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 25, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 24, 2014The c.2835+8T>C intronic variant results from a T to C substitution 8 nucleotides after coding exon 9 in the CHD7 gene. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs202141372. Based on data from the 1000 Genomes Project, the C allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.05% (1/2098) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.59% (1/170) CEPH alleles. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the C allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.09% (11/12068) total alleles studied, having been observed in 0.03% (1/3804) African American alleles and 0.12% (10/8264) European American alleles. This nucleotide position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. Using the BDGP and ESEfinder splice site prediction tools, this alteration is not predicted to have any significant effect on this donor splice site; however, direct evidence is unavailable. -
CHARGE syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaNov 13, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202141372; hg19: chr8-61734494; API