rs202143060

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):c.2554G>C(p.Glu852Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000156 in 1,607,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E852E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IGHMBP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02845323).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IGHMBP2	NM_002180.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2554G>C	p.Glu852Gln	missense_variant	13/15	ENST00000255078.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IGHMBP2	ENST00000255078.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2554G>C	p.Glu852Gln	missense_variant	13/15	1	NM_002180.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000509

AC:

AN:

235926

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000616

AC XY:

AN XY:

129842

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000305

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000448

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000950

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

AN:

1455128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

723966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000227

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000656

AC:

AN:

152366

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74510

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000498

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Aug 30, 2016	The E852Q variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,100 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project and was not observed with any significant frequency the 1000 Genomes Project. The E852Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved, and Glutamine is observed at this position in other species. In silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	Jul 23, 2021	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 19, 2021

The p.E852Q variant (also known as c.2554G>C), located in coding exon 13 of the IGHMBP2 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2554. The glutamic acid at codon 852 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 26, 2021

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 852 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Glu852Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs202143060, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 246241). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IGHMBP2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

Cadd

Benign

9.3

Dann

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.091

Eigen

Benign

-0.90

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

LIST_S2

Benign

0.39

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

0.060

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.56

Sift4G

Benign

0.59

Polyphen

0.21

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

0.80

Varity_R

0.055

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over