rs202147520

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3742G>A​(p.Gly1248Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

4
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 7 (size 93) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 32 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000256.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3742G>A p.Gly1248Arg missense_variant 33/35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3742G>A p.Gly1248Arg missense_variant 33/355 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3742G>A p.Gly1248Arg missense_variant 32/345 ENSP00000382193 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249120
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1461378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000362
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 12, 2024Identified in patients with HCM, DCM, alcoholic cardiomyopathy, and sudden death; in one family with DCM, the variant did not segregate with disease in two affected family members (PMID: 29773157, 18403758, 17908752, 22765922, 27532257, 28356264, 26899768, 28750076, 30847666, 27650965, 28074886, 30696458, 33782553, 32009526); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21415409, 27532257, 23299917, 25637381, 17908752, 22765922, 27650965, 28356264, 28750076, 28679633, 30847666, 32841044, 33190526, 30696458, 18403758, 29773157, 33782553, 26899768, 28074886, 32009526) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital LundJan 03, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 05, 2019The p.Gly1248Arg variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in at least 2 individuals with DCM (Cuenca 2016, Forleo 2017), 2 individuals with unexplained sudden death (Christiansen 2016, Neubauer 2017), and 2 individuals with HCM, including 1 child who carried a splice variant in MYBPC3 (Hofman 2007, Morita 2008, Coto 2012, GΓ³mez 2017). However, the variant failed to segregate with DCM in 2 affected members of 1 family (Cuenca 2016). This variant has also been identified in 0.005% (6/111626) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs202147520). Computational prediction tools suggest that the p.Gly1248Arg variant may impact the protein, though conservation analysis show 2 mammals (orangutan and elephant) carry an arginine (Arg) at position 1248, suggesting that this change may be tolerated. Splice prediction tools predict that this variant may create a novel 3' splice site, though in vitro functional studies do not support a splicing impact (Ito 2017). In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gly1248Arg variant is uncertain. The ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS4. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1248 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Gly1248Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs202147520, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18403758, 22765922). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42739). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Studies have shown that this missense change does not affect mRNA splicing (PMID: 28679633). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1248 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. A functional mini-gene assay has shown that this variant may not cause aberrant splicing (PMID: 28679633). This variant has been reported in over ten unrelated individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18403758, 22765922, 27532257, 28356264, 30696458, 32841044, 33190526, 33495596, 33495597, ClinVar SCV000747929.1) including one individual who also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (PMID: 33190526). This variant has also been reported in three individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 26899768, 28750076, 30847666), in one individual affected with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32009526), and in four young individuals affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 17908752, 27650965, 28074886, 37589201) including one carrying a pathogenic MYBPC3 splice variant (PMID: 17908752). This variant has been identified in 8/249120 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteJul 25, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 03, 2021Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.3742G>A (p.Gly1248Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin subtype 2 domain (IPR003598) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 249620 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication data). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3742G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or dilated cardiomyopathy (Hofman_2007, Morita_2008, Coto_2012, Cuenca_2016, Walsh_2017, Gomez_2017, Forleo_2017, Ware_2018, van Lint_2019). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. Additionally, one co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been reported (MYBPC3 c.2149-2delA; Hofman_2007), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 16, 2021- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 02, 2024This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1248 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. A functional mini-gene assay has shown that this variant may not cause aberrant splicing (PMID: 28679633). This variant has been reported in over ten unrelated individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18403758, 22765922, 27532257, 28356264, 30696458, 32841044, 33190526, 33495596, 33495597, ClinVar SCV000747929.1) including one individual who also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (PMID: 33190526). This variant has also been reported in three individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 26899768, 28750076, 30847666), in one individual affected with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32009526), and in four young individuals affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 17908752, 27650965, 28074886, 37589201) including one carrying a pathogenic MYBPC3 splice variant (PMID: 17908752). This variant has been identified in 8/249120 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.3742G>A (p.G1248R) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 33) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3742, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1248 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.094
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.025
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202147520; hg19: chr11-47353695; COSMIC: COSV105074681; COSMIC: COSV105074681; API