rs202159001

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001347912.1(BMP4):​c.445A>G​(p.Thr149Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000187 in 1,604,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T149I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP4
NM_001347912.1 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.747

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP4 (HGNC:1071): (bone morphogenetic protein 4) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates heart development and adipogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with orofacial cleft and microphthalmia in human patients. The encoded protein may also be involved in the pathology of multiple cardiovascular diseases and human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
BMP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microphthalmia with brain and digit anomalies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofacial cleft 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049344987).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001347912.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BMP4
NM_001202.6
MANE Select
c.304A>Gp.Thr102Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001193.2
BMP4
NM_001347912.1
c.445A>Gp.Thr149Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001334841.1
BMP4
NM_001347914.2
c.304A>Gp.Thr102Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001334843.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BMP4
ENST00000245451.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.304A>Gp.Thr102Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000245451.4
BMP4
ENST00000558984.1
TSL:1
c.304A>Gp.Thr102Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000454134.1
BMP4
ENST00000559087.5
TSL:1
c.304A>Gp.Thr102Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000453485.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
2
AN:
242804
AF XY:
0.00000758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
24
AN:
1452128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
722852
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43798
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000775
AC:
4
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000444
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Microphthalmia with brain and digit anomalies;C2677434:Orofacial cleft 11 (2)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.063
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.18
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.59
N
PhyloP100
-0.75
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.76
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-6.7
PromoterAI
-0.039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202159001; hg19: chr14-54418637; API