rs202183386

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000399.5(EGR2):​c.457A>C​(p.Thr153Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGR2
NM_000399.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017387688).
BP6
Variant 10-62814181-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-62814181-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 462785.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152052) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000147 (10/67964). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000792. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EGR2NM_000399.5 linkc.457A>C p.Thr153Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000242480.4 NP_000390.2 P11161-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGR2ENST00000242480.4 linkc.457A>C p.Thr153Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_000399.5 ENSP00000242480.3 P11161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
50
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000214
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
176
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000585
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

EGR2: PM2 -

-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The EGR2 p.Thr103Pro variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs202183386) and ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae). The variant was identified in control databases in 53 of 282632 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0001875 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: Ashkenazi Jewish in 41 of 10358 chromosomes (freq: 0.003958), Other in 1 of 7216 chromosomes (freq: 0.000139), European (non-Finnish) in 10 of 129006 chromosomes (freq: 0.000078) and African in 1 of 24938 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004), but was not observed in the Latino, East Asian, European (Finnish), or South Asian populations. The p.Thr103 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 09, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.T153P variant (also known as c.457A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the EGR2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 457. The threonine at codon 153 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Given the population frequency of this alteration, it is unlikely to cause dominant disease; however its pathogenicity for recessive disease is unknown. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear for autosomal recessive disease. -

Dejerine-Sottas disease;C1843247:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D;C4721436:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.74
P;P;P
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202183386; hg19: chr10-64573941; API