rs202198133

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_003002.4(SDHD):​c.205G>A​(p.Glu69Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E69E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHD
NM_003002.4 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.35

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
SDHD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intestinal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 34 uncertain in NM_003002.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 11-112088902-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112088902-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 156153.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003002.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
NM_003002.4
MANE Select
c.205G>Ap.Glu69Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_002993.1O14521-1
SDHD
NM_001276506.2
c.205G>Ap.Glu69Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_001263435.1O14521-4
SDHD
NM_001276504.2
c.88G>Ap.Glu30Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001263433.1O14521-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHD
ENST00000375549.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.205G>Ap.Glu69Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000364699.3O14521-1
SDHD
ENST00000528048.5
TSL:1
c.169+929G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000436217.1O14521-3
ENSG00000255292
ENST00000532699.1
TSL:3
n.205G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000456434.1H3BRW5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251256
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726538
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86186
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60262
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000171
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3 (1)
1
-
-
Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 (1)
1
-
-
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 (1)
1
-
-
SDHD-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MutPred
0.95
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202198133; hg19: chr11-111959626; COSMIC: COSV54777375; COSMIC: COSV54777375; API