rs202208033

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.3286C>T​(p.His1096Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NSD1. . Gene score misZ 3.4113 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7368 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Weaver syndrome, Sotos syndrome 1, Sotos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021928132).
BP6
Variant 5-177211685-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177211685-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 454046.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-177211685-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3286C>T p.His1096Tyr missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000439151.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3286C>T p.His1096Tyr missense_variant 5/231 NM_022455.5 P2Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000833
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
54
AN:
251034
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
179
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000833
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000717
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024NSD1: BS1 -
Sotos syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 27, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 24, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.023
B;B;B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.22
.;Gain of phosphorylation at H1096 (P = 0.0473);.;
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.086
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202208033; hg19: chr5-176638686; API