rs202212399

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):c.1677C>T(p.His559His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000738 in 1,613,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SCN8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
seizures, benign familial infantile, 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
benign familial infantile epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myoclonus, familial, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SCN8A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

BP6

Variant 12-51721587-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51721587-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 194087.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.17 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000486 (74/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00171 (71/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00139. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 35 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 74 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN8A	NM_001330260.2 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 27	ENST00000627620.5	NP_001317189.1	Q9UQD0-2Q6B4S4
SCN8A	NM_014191.4 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 27	ENST00000354534.11	NP_055006.1	Q9UQD0-1
SCN8A	NM_001177984.3 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 26		NP_001171455.1	Q9UQD0-5
SCN8A	NM_001369788.1 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 26		NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN8A	ENST00000354534.11 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 27	1	NM_014191.4	ENSP00000346534.4	Q9UQD0-1
SCN8A	ENST00000627620.5 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 27	5	NM_001330260.2	ENSP00000487583.2	Q9UQD0-2
SCN8A	ENST00000599343.5 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 26	5		ENSP00000476447.3	Q9UQD0-3
SCN8A	ENST00000355133.7 link	c.1677C>T	p.His559His	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 25	1		ENSP00000347255.4	Q9UQD0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000486

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00171

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000102

AC:

AN:

246096

AF XY:

0.0000897

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00167

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000308

AC:

AN:

1460664

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000317

AC XY:

AN XY:

726436

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00126

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44622

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26108

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85950

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53332

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111418

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60324

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000486

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000470

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00171

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000302

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000472

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jul 04, 2014

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 28, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Nov 01, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Benign:1

Dec 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

PhyloP100

1.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over