rs202221024

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.4078C>T​(p.Arg1360Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000342 in 1,607,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1360H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.907

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_006031.6, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008003026).
BP6
Variant 21-46391238-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46391238-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 436192.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.4078C>Tp.Arg1360Cys
missense
Exon 21 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.3724C>Tp.Arg1242Cys
missense
Exon 21 of 47NP_001302458.1O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4078C>Tp.Arg1360Cys
missense
Exon 21 of 47ENSP00000352572.5O95613-1
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.3724C>Tp.Arg1242Cys
missense
Exon 21 of 47ENSP00000511989.1O95613-2
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.4078C>Tp.Arg1360Cys
missense
Exon 21 of 48ENSP00000512015.1A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00251
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
34
AN:
234690
AF XY:
0.000134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
36
AN:
1455268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
723024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000229
AC:
1
AN:
43732
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25968
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000456
AC:
18
AN:
39488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84562
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52816
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000541
AC:
6
AN:
1109370
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60138
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00251
AC:
13
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000767
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
1
PCNT-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
0.91
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.061
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202221024;
hg19: chr21-47811153;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.