rs202222002

Positions:

chr12-13564120-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP2PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000834.5(GRIN2B):c.3118G>A(p.Gly1040Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2B
NM_000834.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2B (HGNC:4586): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B) This gene encodes a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor family within the ionotropic glutamate receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a subunit of the NMDA receptor ion channel which acts as an agonist binding site for glutamate. The NMDA receptors mediate a slow calcium-permeable component of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The NMDA receptors are heterotetramers of seven genetically encoded, differentially expressed subunits including NR1 (GRIN1), NR2 (GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, or GRIN2D) and NR3 (GRIN3A or GRIN3B). The early expression of this gene in development suggests a role in brain development, circuit formation, synaptic plasticity, and cellular migration and differentiation. Naturally occurring mutations within this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, epilepsy, and schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

GRIN2B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN2B. . Gene score misZ 5.4168 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.3273 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autism susceptibility 1, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, West syndrome, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.832

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000144 (21/1461884) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000151 (6/39698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000651. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 37. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRIN2B	NM_000834.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3118G>A	p.Gly1040Ser	missense_variant	14/14	ENST00000609686.4	NP_000825.2	Q13224A0A8D9PHB2
GRIN2B	NM_001413992.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3118G>A	p.Gly1040Ser	missense_variant	15/15		NP_001400921.1
GRIN2B	XM_005253351.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.904G>A	p.Gly302Ser	missense_variant	4/4		XP_005253408.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2B	ENST00000609686.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3118G>A	p.Gly1040Ser	missense_variant	14/14	1	NM_000834.5	ENSP00000477455.1		Q13224
GRIN2B	ENST00000637214.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.69+44483G>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000489997.1		A0A1B0GU78

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251398

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135880

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000312

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 6;C4015316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 27

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 24, 2024	This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1040 of the GRIN2B protein (p.Gly1040Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs202222002, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder (PMID: 27616045). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 544228). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GRIN2B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago	Mar 30, 2021	GRIN2B NM_000834 exon 13 p.Gly1040Ser (c.3118G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 3/246194 individuals of different ethnicities in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs246194). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 12, 2019

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27616045) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.72

MVP

0.95

MPC

2.4

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over