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rs202237232

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):​c.1310A>T​(p.Asn437Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N437S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 missense

Scores

1
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.870
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000404.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-33018485-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33018485-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 92896.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLB1NM_000404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1310A>T p.Asn437Ile missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000307363.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLB1ENST00000307363.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1310A>T p.Asn437Ile missense_variant 13/161 NM_000404.4 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 10, 2013- -
GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 437 of the GLB1 protein (p.Asn437Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs202237232, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with GLB1-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 92896). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GLB1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 15, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
.;.;D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.43
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0136);.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
-6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202237232; hg19: chr3-33059977; API